Native American Art Understanding Native Oral Traditions

Native American Art: Understanding Native Oral Traditions Princess Edobor ARHI 367 In our world today there are many books and computer hard drives filled with the most current world histories. However, unlike the people of the west, the Native Americans did not keep chronological record of their past history.11 Since the Native Americans have no written histories, most of the history about their past come to us in form of stories passed down from their ancestors through generations. In order for the Native Americans to be completely understood their oral traditions must be studied and not cast aside as mere myths legends of an illiterate race. Problems often arise when we consider the use of verbal stories as a means of passing down knowledge due to the fact that over time we lose bits and pieces of a story. It definitely calls into question the reliability of the stories as accurate accounts of history and has caused many researchers to regard oral history as biased accounts compared with the presumed accuracy of the written word. The high regard given to writers also ignores the fact that writers can also be prejudiced in their writings. Though spoken word is much older than written word, the two methods complement each other with their unique attributes. For example emotions, gesticulations and intonations conveyed through the performance of spoken word is lost when converted to written word, but while spoken word changes over time, written word remains the same.Show MoreRelatedThe Ancient Songs, Stories And Art Of Native People1671 Words   |  7 PagesPatty Loew writes â€Å"the ancient songs, stories and art of Nat ive people are filled with symbolism and wisdom. In order to understand the cultural meaning of the people, places, and events that shaped their lives, we must not only read history, but also listen to it (Loew 11).† When we listen to history, it can be recognized by means of how the author acknowledges that written accounts of people and their lives does in fact offer a valuable source of information, but it diminishes in comparison toRead MoreThe Native American Iroquois Communities Essay1619 Words   |  7 Pagesserving more than 400 students. Out of this student population, 85% of students are economically disadvantaged. The school also serves students with disabilities (31%) and English language learners (6%). The dominating ethnicities are Black or African American (51%) and Hispanic or Latino (40%). This is an ICT fourth grade classroom with around 25 students between the ages of eight through ten. There are two teachers in the classroom, one specializes in special-edu cation and the other in elementary-educationRead MoreNegating The Profane And Connecting Everything1077 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Profane and Connecting Everything In The Way of the Earth, T.C. McLuhan draws attention to the insightful writings of Amadou Hampate Ba. Known as â€Å"the Sage of Marcory,†1 Ba endeavors to present the oral religious traditions of Africa in writing. Through the lens of African religious tradition, Ba asserts that, â€Å"It can be seen that there is little or no room for the profane life, in the modern sense of the word: there is no such thing as the sacred on one side and the profane on the other.†2Read MoreNative Americans Talk Back And Looking Towards The Future923 Words   |  4 PagesNative Americans Talk Back and Looking Towards the Future The interpretation and appropriation of culture within museums came under attack starting in the 1960’s. Native American groups raised questions about the biases and agendas of curators and museums and demanded that their voices be heard in the political arena. Many Native American organizations argued that if Whites are the ones interpreting and appropriating other cultures, then it is actually their culture on exhibition.(King 1998: 96,Read MoreThe Gender Construction And Distinctions Essay1186 Words   |  5 Pagesbrining about changes in the traditional matrilineal kinship structure of native lifestyles creating a profound effect on women and their status. Women were traditionally equated with â€Å"Mother Earth† being the giver and sustainer of life, as such, they held a profound connection to family and the land. They were primarily responsible for households, children, and agricultural endeavors which their people depended on to survive. Native communitiesâ₠¬â„¢ economic base was agriculture. This gave them considerableRead More Oppression of Native Americans1996 Words   |  8 Pagesthere was a scientific study on the brains of Native Americans called the craniology and phrenology. The Europeans examined only indigenous people’s heads and were forbidden to use any European’s brains. The Europeans did three experiments, such as decapitating the tops of the heads and filling them with sand to see if their brains were smaller than blacks. The Europeans also looked at the bones and said that if the bones were in a certain way (such as natives cheek bones being up higher) the person wasRead MoreUnited States Women s Histories1579 Words   |  7 Pagesabout changes in the traditional matrilineal kinship structure of native lifestyles creating a profound effect on women and their status. Women were traditionally equated with â€Å"Mother Earth† being the giver and sustainer of life, as such, they held a deeply felt c onnection to family and the land. They were primarily responsible for households, children, and agricultural endeavors which their people depended on to survive. Native communities’ economic base was agriculture. This gave them considerableRead More Native Peoples of Canada Essay3155 Words   |  13 Pages Native Peoples of Canada The Indian does not exist. It is an imaginary figure, according to Daniel Francis (The Imaginary Indian), invented by Europeans that originated in Columbuss mistake, as he believed he had landed in the East Indies, and developed into fantasy. Through the prism of white hopes, fears and prejudices, indigenous Americans would be seen to have lost contact with reality and to have become Indians; that is anything non-Natives wanted them to be, (5). Thus theyRead MoreEssay on Smoke Signals by Sherman Alexie2621 Words   |  11 PagesSmoke Signals by Sherman Alexie Smoke Signals is a movie written by Sherman Alexie and directed by Chris Eyre that deals with many social issues in modern Native American cultures. The film follows the journey of two Coeur d’Alene Indians, Victor and Thomas, as they travel from their reservation in Oregon to Phoenix, AZ in order to gather the personal artifacts of Victor’s father who has recently died. Along the way, Thomas helps Victor to understand and forgive his father, who left the familyRead MoreThe Effects Of Deafness On Deaf Children1669 Words   |  7 Pagescollectivism, identity, transnationalism, community, and Deaf Space. American Sign Language is a visual-based language that is the primary language used by Deaf individuals. American Sign Language benefits our society due to the language’s visual nature, which produces a creative expression that is otherwise not experienced in oral languages. Research done by Bauman and Murray has shown that â€Å"Deaf individuals who use American Sign Language have more well-developed peripheral vision, a greater ability

Emergency Management Free Essays

How would you rate the four phases of Emergency Management for meeting the challenges confronting this nation from terrorism? The information the National Situation Update for September 12, 2001 gives us on the activities following the attacks largely focuses on the response of resources. There seems to be an abundance of resources available to respond to each disaster area including emergency response teams, disaster mortuary teams, disaster medical assistant teams, urban search and rescue task forces, and incident support teams. Because of this, my thoughts are that in order to have such a response there had to be a certain level of preparedness. We will write a custom essay sample on Emergency Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now Therefore my top rated selection is the preparedness phase. Closely following is the response itself. For reasons previously stated the response phase is my second rated phase for this scenario. Multiple agencies from many different states responded with the appropriate resources within hours of the attacks. Thirdly, the recovery phase is my next selection of importance. This phase is the measure of how well prepared and/or how quickly the response was including lives and property saved. The recovery phase directly leads into the mitigation phase as the last phase to be implemented. The mitigation phase allows for evaluation of the response and recovery taking into account for the entire operation as a whole. It can be utilized as a teaching tool of what went wrong or right and how to do it better next time. Learning from a disaster and how the event affected the area it encompassed is the primary goal of mitigation. Based on the information contained in the National Situation Update for September 12, 2001 which of the following phases of emergency management were best fulfilled? Please place the four phases in order of which phases was best planned/implemented with the best implemented phase ranked first. Please justify your response. After reading the National Situation Update for September 12, 2001 I would place the following phases in order of best planned and implemented with the best-implemented phase listed first. * The response phase * The preparedness phase * The recovery phase The mitigation phase Overall, response was overwhelming. Multiple agencies from all over the U. S. responded to the disaster. These ranged from mortuary response teams to disaster medical response teams as well as urban search and rescue task forces. The response was excellent. Because no one prior to the September 11, 2001 could foresee the attacks, planning for such an event could not have been accomplished. Due to the fact that the U. S. had planned for other natural disasters in other parts of the country I believe that the preparedness for the attacks was next best met. Being prepared for other disasters that cause mass destruction and loss of life we were able to respond quickly and efficiently. Recovery was slow due to the magnitude of the attacks. Four separate events within hours of each other heavily tasked our resources and made for a long recovery process. Debris recovery was primarily lead by the U. S. Army Core of Engineers. However, psychological recovery has taken and probably will take many more years. Economic recovery has also been slow. As for mitigation, the damage had already been done. There was no way to know what was going to happen and therefore contingencies to lesson the effects could not be made. Mitigation in this regard comes into play with agencies like the Red Cross providing blood products for the injured, shelter for the disaster workers, and fund raising. As with all major disasters or accidents we learn each time we fall victim to them. Future events such as the September 11, 2001 attacks, now that we have experienced such an event, can be better prepared for. In this way we will have better response, more effective mitigation, and a quicker recovery process. In retrospect and in YOUR opinion (Hindsight is always 20/20),   if any singular aspect of planning and implementation for such a disaster could have possibly prevented 9-11 what could it have been? No, I do not think that 9-11 could have been prevented. WE have learned valuable lessons from that tragic attack, but it the terrorist took advantage of our security, and process of how we conduct our affairs. Now that we know what we know, we have changed our processes, and we continue to alter them. We have tightend our security. Our Intelligence forces now are able to put threats and information together that prior to 9-11 we wouldn’t have considered. What are some of the distinguishing features between a natural disaster and a man-made disaster such a 9-11? A natural disaster is an effect of nature such as a volcanic eruption, earthquake, or hurricane. These cannot be prevented but can be prepared for. A man-made disaster is a catastrophe or tragedy caused by humans. Such as bombings, the 9-11 attack, arson. These can be prevented. If a terrorist attack or another significant disaster were to hit the United States today that is similar to that which occurred on 9-11 or Hurricane Katrina were to occur today, which of the four phases of emergency management do you believe we would respond to significantly better today. Please justify your response. As with all major disasters or accidents we learn each time we fall victim to them. Future events such as the September 11, 2001 attacks, now that we have experienced such an event, can be better prepared for. In this way we will have better response, more effective mitigation, and a quicker recovery process. How to cite Emergency Management, Papers

Professional Practice In Impact Assessment â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Professional Practice In Impact Assessment? Answer: Introducation Australia being a highly multicultural society had always a high presence of the aboriginal people in various regions of the country. The ingenious Australians or the aboriginal people used to have vast existence in Australia prior to the period of British Colonization. Australia was considered as the land of aboriginals but there was difference that took place in Australia before and after the period of British Colonization. Due to Colonization, the aboriginal people was suffering from a threat of getting completely vanished away as there were economics number of changes that took place in the country which ere against the aboriginal people. The British Crown took possession of all the major land areas which were earlier sued and possesses by the people of these aboriginal people and the threats to their existence kept on rising in the period of colonization (Fitzpatrick, et al., 2017). There is a huge importance of land for the indigenous people as oppose to the white or non-indigenous people, there is another association of the aboriginal people with their lands as they are not only the lands that offers them employment but it is the key source of their spirituality as well as identity. As per the Foundation for Aboriginal and Islander Research Action, the aboriginal treat their land with utmost respect and importance as they are not merely some asset but are considered as their belief that they do not have a possession on the land but the land have a possession on them. Because of these aspects and spiritual beliefs attached with the land, the aboriginals are never ready to leave their lands (Anaya, 2004). The meaning of land for the non-indigenous and the indigenous people are different, Lands are the primary source of jobs for the aboriginal people and thus they are essential vital for them to take care of and have possession of the same. Because of the afterma ths i.e. dispossession, diseases and violence because of colonization in mid-1800s had resulted in a sudden and extreme decrease in the total population of the indigenous people. The colonization resulted in high cost of survival for eth aboriginal people and as a result they have to lose their independence, language, land, families and culture (Hamilton, 1990). Rather than giving adequate lifestyles and protection to the aboriginal people, these indigenous people were regarded as the wards of the state and policies were framing to marketing decisions whether these people have a right to live or not, whether they can marry or where they will be working. All such policies and negative impacts of colonization ruined and deteriorated the lives of the indigenous people in a complete manner (Langton, 2004). There was a full control of the lives of the aboriginal people and they were not allowed to perform any action or activity without prior permission from the Government. Because of the continuously increasing practices of colonization and framing of policies and practices, it became impossible for the aboriginal people to live a normal life as there remained a threat of one of another thing all the time (Gwynn, et al., 2015). Because of the colonization and several negative outcomes faced by the aboriginal people, the Government of Australia try to protect the aboriginal masses by governing them with the protection Act. In the beginning of the 20th Century, the various colonial authorities realized that there is an essential need to give protection to the indigenous population for easing the process of extinction and thus from there, there began the era of protection. But in the name of the protection, the masses were ruled by the authorities and there was left no kind of freedom with them to live, to follow their culture to do work. One of the key features of the act of protection was the establishment of the various reserves of government the portions of land which were assigned to the indigenous people to have their livelihood upon (Altman, 2001). The Christian missionaries were given power and authorities to have extensive control over the lives of the aboriginal people. The roles of gospel were misin terpreted with that of civilization and thus the missionaries found to be dominant upon the aboriginals instead of being serving and equal (McGregor, 1997). The aboriginal people were removed from their lands in a forcible manner and were made to live on the government reserves. In order to civilize the indigenous people, they were suppressing their heritage as well as the culture. And due to such forcible removal of the aboriginal people, the languages and culture of these people were robbed off and there was left no legal claims for their respective traditional lands (Gelder, 2015). By the period of 1911, each and every mainland territory and state had implemented the protection policies which subjected the aboriginal people to near full-control as well as restricted them to access the basic human rights comprising control over the property, custody of the children, freedom of labour, etc. (Barta, 1987). But due to continuously decreasing number of the aboriginal people as well as several issues raised in resect with their safety and security, there has been posed increasing emphasis upon the safety of the aboriginal people in past few years, and as a result there has been initiated several Government policies in respect with the safety of the aboriginal people and to eradicate any kind of negative implications of the business operations on the aboriginal people and sustainability of the environment (Smith, 2013). Current Position In the present scenario there are strict regulations as well as laws which have been framed for the protection of the aboriginal people as well s offering them security for their lands. According to Northern Territory National Emergency Response Act 2007, the aboriginal people have a complete right on their lands and no activities could take place in those assigned regions of the indigenous population. The businesses are also restricted to carry on any industrial activity in those particular zones. The aboriginal people have the right to give permission or not to have any activity on those lands (Vanclay, Baines and Taylor, 2013). There is another act i.e. Aboriginal Land Council Elections Act 2004, according to which the heritage and culture of the aboriginal people is required to be safe and secure from getting deteriorate and robbed off. For this, no business practices o other activities are allowed to perform which can impact or take away the heritage of these indigenous people. For the protection of the rights of the Torres Strait Islander and the aboriginal people, the Australian Government has also landed its support in the Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples which establish the minimum standards for the well-being, security, dignity and the survival of the aboriginal people (Short, 2016). The businesses are required to have certain norms and regulation which they are required to follow while performing business activities in order to maintain the safety and security of the aboriginal people. The businesses are required to have high level of respect and sensitivity while dealing with the aboriginal people and the communities. It is essential that the businesses must follow the culturally sensitive guidelines when they are dealing with the aboriginal individuals. Another important aspect towards the ethical and business responsibility which is required by the businesses to follow is to take use of the appropriate language (Colchester, 2016). There is not much difference in the language of aboriginal people but there is aboriginal English in which the people communicate. Thus, the businesses are also required to take care of those aspects while communicating. The other things comprise of making those people participate as well as do not undergo any kind of cultural biasn ess while transacting with those individuals. All these are the essential which are currently emphasize upon to respect the aboriginal people (William, 2015). Recommendations From the various analysis and understanding of the aspects of the importance of land to the aboriginal people, the pre and post situation of colonization for the indigenous people and the ethical and social responsibility of the businesses in respect with the aboriginal people and environment sustainability, following are the various recommendations for the businesses to maintain respect towards aboriginal people and consider about the sustainability of the environment: To have high social and ethical standards, it is recommended to the businesses that they must have job opportunities for the aboriginal people also so that the livelihood of these masses can also be improved. By offering the employment opportunities the businesses can participate in ethical sustainability and social justice (Bird, OGrady and Ulm, 2016). To maintain high level of environment sustainability it is recommended to the aboriginal people that they must not have any negative impact upon the environments sustainability as well as the lands of the aboriginal people. By maintaining eth standards and principles while business transaction, there can be attained high environment and ethical sustainability (Hanna, et al., 2014). The next recommendation for the businesses is to follow the protocol as well as the guidelines while communicating and must tale use of formal language so that the aboriginal individuals do not feel disrespectful. Therefore it is recommended to be conscious at the time of communicating with them (Bergstrm, et al., 2016). Referencses Altman, J. C. (2001). Sustainable development options on Aboriginal land: The hybrid economy in the twenty-first century. Anaya, S. J. (2004).Indigenous peoples in international law. Oxford University Press, USA. Barta, T. (1987). Relations of genocide: land and lives in the colonization of Australia.Genocide and the modern age: etiology and case studies of mass death, 237-253. Bergstrm, A., Nagle, N., Chen, Y., McCarthy, S., Pollard, M. O., Ayub, Q., ... Williams, L. (2016). Deep roots for Aboriginal Australian Y chromosomes.Current Biology,26(6), 809-813. Bird, M. I., OGrady, D., Ulm, S. (2016). Humans, water, and the colonization of Australia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,113(41), 11477-11482. Colchester, M. (2016). Do commodity certification systems uphold indigenous peoples rights? Lessons from the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil and Forest Stewardship Council.Policy Matters,21, 150-165. Fitzpatrick, E. F. M., Macdonald, G., Martiniuk, A. L. C., DAntoine, H., Oscar, J., Carter, M., ... Elliott, E. J. (2017). The Picture Talk Project: Starting a Conversation with Community Leaders on Research with Remote Aboriginal Communities of Australia.BMC medical ethics,18(1), 34. Gelder, K. (2015). Thirty Years On: Reading the Country and Indigenous Homeliness. Gwynn, J., Lock, M., Turner, N., Dennison, R., Coleman, C., Kelly, B., Wiggers, J. (2015). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community governance of health research: Turning principles into practice.Australian Journal of Rural Health,23(4), 235-242. Hamilton, A. (1990). Aborigines, Asians and the national imaginary.Australian Cultural History,9, 14-35. Hanna, P., Vanclay, F., Langdon, E. J., Arts, J. (2014). Improving the effectiveness of impact assessment pertaining to Indigenous peoples in the Brazilian environmental licensing procedure.Environmental Impact management Review,46, 58-67. Langton, M. (2004). Emerging Environmental Issues for Indigenous Peoples in Northern Australia. InQuality of Human Resources: Gender and Indigenous Peoples(pp. 84-111). UNESCO-EOLSS. McGregor, R. (1997).Imagined destinies: Aboriginal Australians and the doomed race theory, 1880-1939. Melbourne University Press. Short, D. (2016).Reconciliation and colonial power: Indigenous rights in Australia. Routledge. Smith, L. T. (2013).Decolonizing methodologies: Research and indigenous peoples. Zed Books Ltd.. Vanclay, F., Baines, J. T., Taylor, C. N. (2013). Principles for ethical research involving humans: ethical professional practice in impact assessment Part I.Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal,31(4), 243-253. Williams, A. N., Mooney, S. D., Sisson, S. A., Marlon, J. (2015). Exploring the relationship between Aboriginal population indices and fire in Australia over the last 20,000 years.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, psychology,432, 49-57.

The most tragic character Essay Example For Students

The most tragic character Essay The novella Of Mice and Men written by John Steinbeck firstly originates from the poem by 18th century poet Robert Burns entitled To a mouse. We know that the title of the poem has been taken from the line in the seventh verse of the poem the best laid schemes o mice and men gang aft agley, an leae us nought but grief an pain.  Parallels can be drawn between the poem and the novella, in particular George and Lennies American dream, when we look at the verse containing the title of the poem. This verse speaks of how the best plans of man often fail and leave us with pain and grief, and this directly foreshadows the fact that Lennie and Georges dream will not be made a reality. We will write a custom essay on The most tragic character specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The tragedy of course, lies in the fact that no matter how elaborately George and Lennie plan, regardless of how intensely they hope and dream, this dream will end in sorrow. Steinbeck sets the short story in 1930s America during the harsh Great Depression years, and due to the lack of money and employment at this time, the number of migrant workers was high. The short novel focuses on the struggles of two particular itinerant workers working on a ranch in California. This is perhaps a reflection of Steinbecks own experiences working as a migrant worker on rural Californian ranches, and we see the impressions that his experiences have made upon him through his work. We also see Steinbecks past experiences influencing his writing in other works such as The Grapes of Wrath. Through Steinbecks portrayal of certain characters, we are also given an insight into the social context of the time. When looking at tragedy these social contexts provide evidence for some characters to be described as tragic, when based on both modern and traditional interpretations of tragedy. We see through Crooks, and how he is ostracised from the rest of the workers, an example of the racial discrimination of the times. Crooks can be regarded as tragic based on modern interpretations of tragedy due to the segregation. Based on Greek and Shakespearean interpretations of tragedy, Lennie and Curleys wife can be considered as tragic, as throughout the novella they produce feelings of pity, fear and excitement in the audience, and both have their tragic flaws, this being an important Aristotle feature, which lead to their downfalls. Through Curleys wife we see the sexist treatment of women, as they are portrayed by Steinbeck as property of their husband. This sexist treatment of women arouses pity in the audience, and can be said to portray Curleys wife as tragic. We read of the quest of the American dream and the importance of this to Lennie, and as it is foreshadowed that this dream is unlikely to ever happen a tragic element is drawn. We also have sympathy with Lennie because of the severe treatment of those with limited mental ability. This treatment provides us with modern reasons for Lennie to be considered as tragic, especially when compared to attitudes today. This essay will focus on the three characters named in the introduction, and explore the extent to which they can be described as tragic. The essay will also contest the idea of Lennie being the most tragic character in the novella. The first character to be explored in this essay is Crooks. At the beginning of chapter four Crooks is given the longest description of all the characters in the novella. We read of his deep black wrinkles, and his pain tightened lips. This suggests that Steinbeck has intentions for him as an important character, and Steinbeck goes on to use Crooks to symbolize the racial segregation. Crooks is also used to show the general loneliness of ranch workers, and Steinbeck uses him to bring the loneliness experienced by all the characters into perspective. We read of Crooks saying, A guy needs someone to be near him .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 , .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .postImageUrl , .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 , .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:hover , .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:visited , .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:active { border:0!important; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:active , .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8 .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc5769bd34170873da9c526dc1e9276f8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Explore Shakespeare's presentation of Act 3 Scene 1 As A Turning Point In The Play? EssayA guy goes nuts if he aint got nobody A guy gets too lonely an he gets sick Here Steinbeck is bringing forward the need for human interaction. We are given the impression that Crooks is deeply affected by the racial hierarchy, and by how he has been ostracised from the rest of the ranch. From this we have evidence to regard Crooks as tragic, especially due to his loneliness and how is has been ostracised based on his skin colour alone. Steinbeck also describes crooks as a proud, aloof man. It seems that Crooks pride helps him deal with his loneliness. The reader sympathizes with Crooks , adding to the theme of tragedy. In the novella, Crooks is also physically handicapped. Crooks has been given this name because of his crooked spine, adding to the picture Steinbeck draws of Crooks as an unfortunate, tragic character. We read at the start of chapter four Crooks rubbing liniment on his spine, he held a bottle of liniment, and with the other he rubbed his spine When reading this the reader has a picture of this proud man reduced to spending his time on his own rubbing his crooked back. We again sympathize with Crooks, and he can be described as tragic based on this. Furthermore, at the end of the chapter we read, in his pink palm and reaching around fell slowly to rubbing his back. This presents us with a cycle of Crooks; as he is portrayed as the solitary character at the beginning of the chapter, and he is the same at the end. We can infer from this that as long as the social context of the times remains, Crooks would always be treated the same, and from this a modern tragic element can be drawn. We also read of Crooks being a scapegoat for the ranch workers. We read the boss gives him hell when hes mad This tells the reader that due to Crooks being black, all the blame is put on him for problems on the ranch. However, it can be said that a possibility of a change in Crooks situation may have occurred had Curleys wife not entered into Crooks room. Until this point in chapter four, it could be said that Crooks had started to believe in an American dream. If you guys would want a hand for nothing why Id come an lend a hand. I aint so crippled Crooks actually asks for a share in the dream, but Steinbeck insists on keeping to the tragic theme, and so before this question is even answered, Curleys wife enters. This is significant for evidence for Crooks to be regarded as tragic, because of how Curleys wifes words affect Crooks. Crooks attempts to stand up to Curleys wife you got no rights comin in a coloured mans room, but the ever present racism is again apparent from Curleys wifes reply, listen nigger, you know what I can do if you open your mouth I can get you strung up on a tree so easy it aint even funny These words sharply bring Crooks down to Earth, and reduce him to nothing. This incident involving these two characters arouses more sympathy in the reader, and can be said to sum up the evidence for Crooks to be described as tragic.

Members of the LGBT Community

Members of the LGBT Community Social problems in relation to the LGBT population Several strategies have been embraced by supporters, sympathizes, and activists of gay sex marriage to win support of the public on the need to stop prejudicing gay and lesbianism marriages. For instance, the assimilation approach has resulted in positive results among the gays in America and reduced discrimination by a large percentage (Baker, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Members of the LGBT Community specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The proponents of this type of union are drawn from civil unions, domestic right groups, and registered informal societies who extend their hand in support for this highly criticized union (Hunter, 2012). The members of this group have managed to convince the society on the need to coexist by employing civil rights movements, public protests, and race riots as actualized by the sin city sisters of Las Vegas (Greenberg , 2010). This is because the social problems are defined by the society towards this group as ordinary to any society of minorities (Sherkat, Vries, Creek, 2009). How social issues are framed in relation to the LGBT population Over the years, LGBT population has attracted heated debate in the conservative American society. Specifically, the religious and conservative groups have been the most active in opposing homosexual couples getting married (Schultz Lavenda, 2011). Despite these divergent opinions, LGTB population has spread across several states of America and is now legal in all states (Sherkat, Vries, Creek, 2009). Through mixed research in social surveys carried in 2009, Sherkat, Vries, and Creek (2009) established that racial divide has direct influence on perception about homosexual couples. Through survey interviews involving 180 participants from the white and African American communities with equal representation, Sherkat, Vries, and Creek (2009) established that 70 % of the respondents from African American ethnicity opposed homosexual marriage unlike the 30% opposition by the white American ethnic groups. Specifically, within the African American respondents, the main reason for this opposition was cited as conservative family norms and Protestantism faith which cannot accommodate same sex marriage. On the other hand, the 30 percent of the respondents from the white race that opposed same sex marriage argued that homosexual couples’ behavior is against the social norms (Sherkat, Vries, Creek, 2009). Social workers working with the LGBT population How they assess needs, engage clients, design, and deliver interventions The needs of the LGBT community are assessed through the small organizations and associations that serve the interests of the members of this population. This achieved through engaging the members and their representative on social welfare concerns that are unique to this population (Hunter, 2012).Advertising Loo king for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through organizations dealing with the LGBT community, the social workers are in a position design different response strategies and deliver interventions through live meetings, social events, and LGBT camps (Sherkat, Vries, Creek, 2009). How they validate their processes and practices The social workers validate the intervention practices and processes in terms of response rate by the targeted members of the LGBT society. The responses from the targeted group are subjected to scrutiny in order to evaluate the success and failures through live feedback tracking and proactive engagement (Greenberg, 2010). How the social beliefs influence the way the LGBT population is viewed and supported by social work profession Individuals raised in loose religious foundation are more likely to support LGBT community than individuals raised in the normal tradition al religious family consisting of a father and a mother (Greenberg, 2010). The momentous variances in type of religious family upbringing and LGBT community are critical in reflecting on the underlying factors that promote the way social beliefs influence how this population is viewed (Hunter, 2012). Ethnicity also influences the perception on homosexual couples becoming legally married couples. It is possible that ethnic traditional societal norms on LGBT community and relationship may modify an individual’s views on this population (Hunter, 2012). Such an individual may struggle to conform to such values and avoid interaction with the LGBT community, irrespective of his or her role as a social worker (Schultz Lavenda, 2011). Appraisal of the relationship between the philosophical intentions of social work, the US mindset regarding this population, and society in general Generally, the US mindset regarding the LGBT community is more likely to oppose this population than the members of the LGBT society as was observed in the Californian ‘Proposition 8’ vote. The Christian antagonists of same sex marriage cited breakdown of societal norms as leading to emergent of destructive and traumatizing developments within the society, which may make young people to seek comfort in same sex relationships. In response, these individuals may resort to social tendencies of same sex relationships in rebellion leading to their categorization as same sex couples in adulthood. The treatment of the LGBT community in the Christian society as outcasts and their exclusion from societal activities in America may not end any time in the near future (Schultz Lavenda, 2011). As a result, the philosophical intentions of social work may not achieve the optimal results since the members of the LGBT community dwell among the rest of the population (Sherkat, Vries, Creek, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Members of the LGBT Comm unity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More References Baker, B. (2010). Same-Sex Marriage and Religion: An Inappropriate Relationship. e- Research, 1(3), 1-9. Greenberg, D. (2010). The construction of homosexuality. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. Hunter, N. (2012). The future impact of same-sex marriage: More questions than answers. The George Town Law Journal, 100(1), 1855-1879. Schultz, E, Lavenda, R. (2011). Cultural Anthropology: A Perspective on the Human Condition. New York: Oxford University Press. Sherkat, D., Vries, K., Creek, S. (2009). Race, religion, and opposition to same-sex marriage. OpenSIU Journal, 1(4), 1-35.

Recent increase in suicide among young men in United Kingdom Research Paper

Recent increase in suicide among young men in United Kingdom - Research Paper Example A research work is made up of various processes that are based on of different systemic questions, on the chosen theme, which ultimately leads the researcher to arrive to an in-depth knowledge on that particular issue. In my essay, the problem is related to the topic of suicide committed by the young male population seen in England during the modern times. This issue is seen as an important part relevant to the modern society, where despite the availability of almost all luxuries to assuage one’s physical needs, young people of the age group of 15-35 years are ending their lives. Many researches in this line have shown that various psychological and socioeconomic factors are responsible for these young people to cut short their lives. In regards to fully comprehending the exact nature of this problem and understanding the reasons behind it, I have based my research work on the study of various data and a range of information obtained from various scholarly books, academic arti cles and journals, and the Internet. My article will conduct an in-depth study of various published articles from the newspapers, organizations associated with suicide preventing organisations based in UK, government archive files and statistical data from The UK Statute Law Database, Office for National Statistics, and WHO, and will also study the various psychological and socio-economic factors pertinent to this issue of youth suicide in UK; so as to fully comprehend the nature and scope of this public health problem.

Einstein doesn't like it Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Einstein doesn't like it - Assignment Example It discusses probabilities of phenomenon and it is impossible to visualize such particles that form the probabilities. However, the Newton laws of motion were different from the quantum laws as they worked on visibility of motion. The three laws of motion presented by Newton were the remarkable discoveries of that time. Another contribution to the world of science was Newton’s law of Gravity that was a breakthrough in the field of physics. On the other hand quantum mechanics argues that it is not possible to know enough about the present so as to accurately predict the future. It is an impossible task that cannot be achieved even with sheer dedication in terms of time and technology. For example, if an object is moving at a certain speed in a certain direction we can determine its position at a certain time period based on its speed and direction. However, in the subatomic realm we can only approximate where the particle would be at a certain time and the more we narrow our focus on one particle the difficult it gets to approximate the other particles’ movements. Thus the entire discussion in this chapter concludes that Newton physics predicts events whereas quantum mechanics focuses on the probability of events. The two fields differ in their focus on the basic unit of observation but they both hold great significance in the field of